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| Registros recuperados: 85 | |
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| Berti,Maritza; Pinto,Manuel. |
| Early light induced proteins (ELIP) are a type of proteins which are expressed before than other chloroplast proteins in the presence of light. These proteins have been studied in a large number of annual species such as pea (Pisum sativum L.), barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) and Arabidopsis sp. In perennials plants the studies about ELIPs are very scarce. The possible photoprotective function of the ELIPs has motivated the interest in investigating the presence of this type of proteins in a perennial plant such as grapevine (Vitis vinifera L.) and if their characteristics differ from those found in annual plants. In this paper a comparative study was conducted on the ELIPs expression in grapevine and pea to investigate whether there are differences regarding... |
| Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Photoinhibition; ELIPs induction; Abiotic stress; Vitis vinifera; Pisum sativum. |
| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-58392012000300011 |
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| Casarotto, Gabriele; Kaspary, Tiago Edu; Cutti, Luan; Thomas, André Luis; Barbosa Neto, Jose Fernandes. |
| The flooded environment brings about injuries to soybeans that vary depending on the adaptation ability of the genotype. Oxygen deprivation promotes the induction of the expression of genes related to glycolysis and fermentation pathways to maintain energy metabolism and, in addition to reducing-power consuming processes, act in the formation of adaptive structures and the maintenance of the redox status of the plant. The aim of this work was to evaluate the relative expression of genes related to soil flooding response in two contrasting soybean cultivars. Soybean plants of the sensitive (BRS 154) and tolerant (I27) cultivars at the V1 development stage were submitted to the flooding and control conditions (without flooding) for 0, 24, 48, and 96 hours.... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Glycine max (L.) Merr.; Hypoxia; Abiotic stress; Metabolic alterations; RT-qPCR.. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/42709 |
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| Marques,Thaís Lima; Von Pinho,Renzo Garcia; Von Pinho,Édila Vilela de Resende; Santos,Heloisa Oliveira dos. |
| ABSTRACT Knowing genes related to water deficit is a valuable tool to assist and accelerate the selection process of maize genotypes more adapted to drought conditions. Therefore, this work aimed to evaluate genes expression related to tolerance to water deficit in maize lines, using proteomic and transcriptomic analyses. Two lines previously classified as tolerant (91-T) and non-tolerant (57-NT) to low water availability were used. Dried seeds, ears tips, and seedlings (collected at three, five, and seven days after sowing) of the two maize lines (91-T and 57-NT) were used in proteomic analyses. Seedlings were subject to two contrasting water-availability conditions (70% and 10% of the water retention capacity). The expression of catalase, peroxidase, and... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Zea mays; Abiotic stress; Electrophoresis; QRT-PCR.. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542019000100233 |
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| Souza,Leandro Vagno de; Miranda,Glauco Vieira; Galvão,João Carlos Cardoso; Eckert,Fernando Roberto; Mantovani,Éder Eduardo; Lima,Rodrigo Oliveira; Guimarães,Lauro José Moreira. |
| The objectives of this work were to study the genetic control of grain yield (GY) and nitrogen (N) use efficiency (NUE, grain yield/N applied) and its primary components, N uptake efficiency (NUpE, N uptake/N applied) and N utilization efficiency (NUtE, grain yield/N uptake), in maize grown in environments with high and low N availability. Experiments with 31 maize genotypes (28 hybrid crosses and three controls) were carried out in soils with high and low N rates, in the southeast of the state of Minas Gerais, Brazil. There was a reduction of 23.2% in average GY for maize grown in soil with low N, in comparison to that obtained with high N. There were 26.5, 199 and 400% increases in NUtE, NUpE, and NUE, respectively, for maize grown with low N. The... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Zea mays; Abiotic stress; Absorption efficiency; Combining ability; Commercial hybrids; Utilization efficiency. |
| Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2008001100010 |
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| DoVale,Júlio César; Fritsche-Neto,Roberto. |
| The improvement phosphorus use efficiency (PUE) allows to reach satisfactory yields with lower costs. A breeding strategy for PUE is to increase its components, the phosphorus acquisiton efficiency (PAE) and phosphorus utilization efficiency (PUtE). Thus, this study aimed to identify: i) the relative importance of the components of PUE, in high and low phosphorus; ii) the relationship of root system length and shoot dry mass (SDM) with PUE and its components and; iii) the genetic control of traits associated with the PUE. Forty-one hybrid combinations were evaluated in two experimental environments representing contrasting conditions of availability of phosphorus: low (LP) and high (HP). A randomized block design with two replications were used in simple... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Zea mays; Genic effect; Abiotic stress; Mixed Models. |
| Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-66902013000300018 |
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| Li,Wei; Liu,Ying; Zhao,Jinyue; Zhen,Xin; Guo,Changhong; Shu,Yongjun. |
| Abstract MYB is a large family of plant transcription factors. Its function has been identified in several plants, while there are few reports in Medicago truncatula. In this study, we used RNA-seq data to analyze and identify R2R3-MYB genes in the genome of Medicago truncatula. Phylogenetic analysis classified 150 MtMYB genes into 21 subfamilies with homologs. Out of the 150 MtMYB genes, 139 were distributed among 8 chromosomes, with tandem duplications (TD) and segment duplications (SD). Microarray data were used for functional analysis of the MtMYB genes during growth and developmental processes providing evidence for a role in tissues differentiation, seed development processes, and especially the nodulation process. Furthermore, we investigated the... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Medicago truncatula; MYB; Abiotic stress; QRT-PCR. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572019000400611 |
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| Liu,Li-Ping; Qu,Jin-Wang; Yi,Xiao-Qu; Huang,Huan-Huan. |
| ABSTRACT Mildew resistance Locus O (MLO), a gene family specific to plants, plays significant roles in the resistance to powdery mildew (PM) and response to a variety of abiotic stresses, plant growth and development. Despite their importance as barley, rice, wheat, few studies are reported in dicots except Arabidopsis; no global analysis has been performed in the burgeoning model fruit plant sweet orange (Citrus sinensis). The recent release of the genome sequences of C. sinensis provides an opportunity to conduct a comprehensive overview the evolution and features of the MLO gene family in sweet orange. In this study, amount to 14 members of the Citrus sinensis MLO gene (CisMLO) family according to their gene structures, conserved motifs, and similitude... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Citrus sinensis; MLO gene family; Powdery mildew; Abiotic stress. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132017000100426 |
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| Santos,Adriano dos; Amaral Júnior,Antônio Teixeira do; Kurosawa,Railan do Nascimento Ferreira; Gerhardt,Ismael Fernando Schegoscheski; Fritsche Neto,Roberto. |
| ABSTRACT Nitrogen is essential for sustaining life on the planet, and it is the most important nutrient for obtaining high agricultural production. However, their use leads to the release of nitrous oxide with a global warming potential 296 times higher than the CO2 molecule, making it a challenge to reduce their use in agriculture. The objective of this research was to identify efficient popcorn inbred lines and responsive nitrogen use and exhibit a good expansion volume. For this, 29 inbred lines from the Germplasm Collection of Darcy Ribeiro North Fluminense State University (UENF) were evaluated at two contrasting levels of nitrogen availability (low and ideal) at two representative locations in the north and northwest of the state of Rio de Janeiro,... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Zea mays; Multivariate analysis; Abiotic stress; G x E interaction.. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542017000100022 |
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| Teixeira,Sheila Bigolin; Silva,Joseano Graciliano da; Meneguzzo,Michele Renata Revers; Martins,Andrea Bicca Noguez; Meneghello,Geri Eduardo; Tunes,Lilian Vanussa Madruga de. |
| ABSTRACT: The objective of this research was to assess the manner in which the presence of green soybean seeds affects their physiological quality. In this study, six lots of soybean seeds of cultivar 5958RSF IPRO with 0, 0, 7, 8, 16 and 18% of green seeds were examined. The tests done included the first germination count, germination, electrical conductivity, field emergence, accelerated aging, emergence speed index, Tetrazolium, length, dry mass and seedling growth curve. Results were tested employing the normality test and analysis of variance, and the means were compared by the Tukey test at 5% probability level, employing the Rbio statistical program. Growth data were analyzed by the nonlinear regression analytical method, using the SigmaPlot 12.0... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Abiotic stress; Decay; Seedling growth; Glycine max. |
| Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782020000200201 |
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| Zonetti,P. da Costa; Suzuki,L. Sayuri; Bonini,E. Aparecida; Ferrarese,M. L. Lucio; Ferrarese-Filho,Osvaldo. |
| Glyphosate resistant transgenic soybean [Glycine max (L.) Mettill] expresses a glyphosate insensitive EPSPS (5-enolpyruvylshikimate-3-phosphate synthase). This enzyme is involved in important secondary metabolism pathways, including lignin biosynthesis. Thus, differences in lignin content and growth between susceptible (OC14) and glyphosate-resistant soybean may be observed. The objective of this study was to evaluate differences between growth and lignin content of roots in transgenic and OC14 soybean cultivated at high temperatures. Seeds from the OC14 soybean and its transgenic cultivar, CD213RR, were germinated at 25, 27.5, 30 and 32.5 °C. After 3 d, seedlings were cultivated in Hoagland half-strength nutrient solution during 12 h photoperiods and at... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Glyphosate; Abiotic stress; Glycine max; Plants; Climatic changes. |
| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1405-31952012000600003 |
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| Matias,Janete R.; Torres,Salvador B.; Leal,Caio C. P.; Leite,Moadir de S.; Carvalho,Sara M. C.. |
| ABSTRACT Sunflower is a species with multiple potentialities and its yield can be affected by the presence of soluble salts in the soil, which is common in arid, semi-arid and irrigated regions. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of hydropriming as inducer of salinity tolerance in seeds and seedlings of sunflower, hybrid MG305CP. The germination tests were set with four replicates of 50 seeds per treatment, maintained in germinator at 30 ºC for ten days. To simulate salinity, sodium chloride diluted in distilled water was used at electrical conductivities of 0 (control), 4, 8, 12 and 16 dS m-1. On the tenth day, the number of normal seedlings was counted and the length and dry matter of shoots and roots were determined. Seedling fresh... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Helianthus annuus; Asteraceae; Physiological conditioning; Abiotic stress; Electrical conductivity. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662018000400255 |
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| Rocha,Graça Celeste Gomes; Corrêa,Régis Lopes; Borges,Anna Cristina Neves; Sá,Claudio Bustamante Pereira de; Alves-Ferreira,Márcio. |
| Homeobox genes encode transcriptional factors, usually involved in molecular control of plant developmental patterns. They can be divided into several classes according to conserved sequences within the homeobox region and the presence of specific additional sequences. Based on these conserved sequences, we developed a search procedure to identify possible homeobox genes in the Eucalyptus Genome Sequencing Project Consortium (FORESTs) database. We were able to identify 50 Eucalyptus sequences (EST-contigs) containing the homeodomain sequence. Phylogenetic analysis was applied to this ESTs-contigs and 44 of them were found to have similarities with one of three well-known homeobox classes: Bell, Knox and HD-Zip, and their sub-classes. However, no EST-contig... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Plant development; Abiotic stress; Eucalyptus; FORESTs; Phylogenetic analysis. |
| Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572005000400005 |
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| Bücker-Neto,Lauro; Paiva,Ana Luiza Sobral; Machado,Ronei Dorneles; Arenhart,Rafael Augusto; Margis-Pinheiro,Marcia. |
| Abstract Heavy metals are natural non-biodegradable constituents of the Earth's crust that accumulate and persist indefinitely in the ecosystem as a result of human activities. Since the industrial revolution, the concentration of cadmium, arsenic, lead, mercury and zinc, amongst others, have increasingly contaminated soil and water resources, leading to significant yield losses in plants. These issues have become an important concern of scientific interest. Understanding the molecular and physiological responses of plants to heavy metal stress is critical in order to maximize their productivity. Recent research has extended our view of how plant hormones can regulate and integrate growth responses to various environmental cues in order to sustain life. In... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: ABA; Auxin; Brassinosteroid; Ethylene; Abiotic stress. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572017000200373 |
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| Registros recuperados: 85 | |
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